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LANDSCAPES |
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My
landscape work fall in to two categories: (1) pictures done in the
studio, from sketches, photographs or memory and (2) pictures done
outdoors on-site, or what are called plein air (from the French,
"open air") pictures. Each form of painting has its advantages
and disadvantages. A studio is a controlled environment, where the
vagaries of light and weather will not disturb the painter. However,
he is removed from his subject, and has to rely on many other skills
besides observation. A plein air picture is painted out of
doors, in front and in the middle of the subject. However, the light
changes dramatically even in the short space of a couple of hours.
There is rain and wind, which may come and go intermittently. Finally
there is the fauna. Even the most idyllic setting can, once one has
set up to work, turn out to be tortured, as mosquitoes or other insects
descend on the painter. Some animal interventions can be more benign--though
still annoying: I remember once, when painting in England and concentrating
on a particular problem, I heard a noise. When I looked up, I saw
that about 30 cows had formed a semi-circle around me, and were all
looking over my shoulder with great interest in my work! That would
have been fine, but then they decided they also wanted to taste it.
Fortunately cows are rather unintelligent and timid beasts and I was
able-not without some effort-to easily shoo them away.
To me, the two
types of painting are like the actor's choice to act in a movie
or a play. In a play or in plein air painting, there is a
tension that is not present in the movie or painting studio: if
one makes a mistake, one must make the best of it and move on. Yet
both painters and actors will tell you that working in both modes
enhances the development of their craft.
The studio picture
is composed, finished and thoughtful; the plein air picture
is spontaneous, unfinished and fresh.
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| 2001
- "The Grail," Cape Cod National Seashore,
Provincetown, Massachusetts. Oil on board (8"
x 10") |
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An
extraordinary landscape is that found on the north side
of the peninsula of Cape Cod at Provincetown. The so-called
Dunes is an area of almost lunar aspect, as it is totally
devoid of any sign of human life-except, of course,
for the 20 or so dune shacks that dot the rolling sand
hills. My friend Peter-who is also a painter-has the
use of one. (I say "use" because property
ownership in this part of the world is too complicated
for even a lawyer like myself to understand.) The Dunes
are a perfect place to paint, because one is totally
undistracted by anything: the only noise is the wind.
This painting shows The Grail, the shack I stayed in,
and another off in the distance, and the vast reaches
of sand and sea off to the west. This is a plein
air painting.
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| 2002
- Dedham Vale, Suffolk, England. Oil on board (8"
x 10") |
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As
a part of my painting discipline, and to get away and
have a change of scene, I take trips-the sole purpose
of which is to paint. I have always liked John Constable,
the English landscape painter, so in 2002 I spent 10
days at Flatford Mill-where Constable himself was born
and spent his boyhood--in Suffolk, England. Across the
Stour River is the small town of Dedham, and the valley
in between was the subject of many Constable landscapes.
The Vale is part of the National Trust and is protected
now. Even so, it was striking that absolutely nothing
had changed since the days when Constable painted
there 200 years ago: the pollarded elms, the cows, the
spire of Dedham's St. Mary's Church, the ducks-it was
as if one had stepped into a painting. Every morning
when I woke up, a semicircle of about 20 ducks would
be waiting for their morning snack-which I of course
duly provided!
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| 2002
- Stour Valley, Suffolk, England. Oil on canvas
(9" x 12") |
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This
is a plein air sketch, looking from a hill near
Flatford south toward Dedham, with its hallmark spire.
The Stour River is the line of demarcation between the
shires of Essex and Suffolk in England's region of East
Anglia. The region was the home to the religious nonconfromists
who settled in Massachusetts Bay, and so the names of
the towns here are quite familiar to New Englanders:
Dedham, of course, but also Boston, Cambridge, Sudbury,
Billericay, Ipswich, Braintree, Bedford, Wenham, Boxford,
Middleton, Toppesfield-and many more. Makes one feel
quite at home.
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| 2002
- Memorial Drive, Cambridge in the Rain: the William
Reid Bridge. (Oil on canvas)(11" x 14") |
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In
this picture I focused on the wetness of the roadway,
and the rather complicated geometry of the overpass
over the BU Bridge rotary.
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© Copyright 2005 NICHOLAS READ |
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